Tackling absenteeism: roundtables retail, healthcare & local governments share experiences

    You can learn lots from industry peers. And certainly about absenteeism, a persistent and sensitive problem that comes in many forms. HR professionals from healthcare, retail and local government sat down with absenteeism expert Bart Teuwen to share their experiences. Together with fellow absenteeism expert Nathalie Vanaenrode, he summarises 5 takeaways from the conversations.

    1. The finding: many sector-specific factors shape the absenteeism situation

    "In the retail sector, you feel that centrally defined policies sometimes struggle to really reach the branches”, says Bart Teuwen. "However well-intentioned the actions may be, the effects are largely non-existent. While in healthcare, the big absenteeism triggers are the 24/7 work regime and the burden of the job - both physical and mental. And with governments, the diversity of functions in particular is a major challenge in setting policies with impact."

    "'How are other organisations in our sector doing?' It is a question we often hear as absenteeism experts”, adds Nathalie Vanaenrode. "Absenteeism benchmarks are useful, but give you no insight into the absenteeism policy of industry peers. With these roundtable discussions, we respond to that. By exchanging experiences with HR colleagues from your sector, you can get so much inspiration for your own policies."

    2. Cliché off the table: absenteeism is a generational thing

    "Retail companies indicated that medium-term absenteeism increases among 30- to 34-year-olds”, Nathalie explained. "And among the participants from healthcare, short-term absenteeism was a topic among the youngest age group. As to the cause, HR is only guessing: is it because younger generations monitor their work-life balance more strictly? Has there really been a different work ethic since Corona?"

    "Generational differences are quickly invoked as an explanation, but that is too short of the mark”, Bart said. "Absenteeism almost always arises from a mix of circumstances in both the professional and private spheres. The impact of all these elements - often linked to a stage in life - is far greater than a person's generation. In other words, generational thinking is wrong. There are far more differences within one generation than between them."

    3. Work in progress: tracking absenteeism data systematically

    Everyone around the table was convinced that absenteeism data is the key to targeted actions, to remove internal obstacles within the organisation and objectify difficult conversations. After all, when armed with figures, you know what you are talking about and you immediately rule out a lot of discussions.

    "But while there has already been progress in recent years, there is still considerable room for growth in terms of data-driven absenteeism policy", confirms Nathalie. "Many HR teams already monitor some absenteeism indicators. But the big hurdles come next: analysing the data, drawing the right conclusions and then translating these into targeted actions and clear procedures."

    'The issue of absenteeism has been around for ages: how do you get absentees back to work? How do you better protect work-life balance in a physically and mentally demanding sector? And how do you contain grey absenteeism? Sometimes you feel like your box of tricks is empty. This is precisely why it is inspiring to speak to industry peers. The person beside me at the table had started a detailed interview cycle and I also noted down some concrete tips to get managers more involved in tackling absenteeism.'

    Véronique Grossi

    Human resources director at Wit-Gele Kruis Antwerp

    4. The uncertain factor: regulations

    The new measures from the coalition agreement raise many questions, above all. Just think about determining work potential in reintegration or the absenteeism bill that is going to rise for long-term absentees. With such uncertainty about the concrete impact of all the measures, organisations are taking a wait-and-see approach for now.

    Nathalie: "They dare not implement anything for fear of having to go back to square one in a few months' time. Above all, they hope that the rules from the government are applicable in the workplace and sufficiently applicable in the day-to-day practice of their industry."

    5. The magic tip: connecting works wonders

    "Besides clear agreements and procedures, a relationship of trust between manager and employee does wonders for motivation and commitment”, says Bart. “This kind of warm-business approach can reduce grey absenteeism over time. Absenteeism talks between managers and employees are a very concrete application of this, but feel free to involve your employees in defining your absence policy as well."

    "A number of helplines can also help with that connection”, Nathalie concludes. “Like welfare coaches, a care coach, a reintegration coach, an and so on. Last but not least, occasionally seek advice from industry peers. That can be very inspiring, as the participants of our roundtables experienced."


    Bart Teuwen

    Bart Teuwen

    Expert in absenteeism

    Being absent from work due to illness – sick leave – is a growing problem for our employers and social security system. Based on my expertise as a company medical officer in the Netherlands, it also became my ambition to have an impact on the approach we take to sick leave in Belgium. My passion – and the challenge facing me – is to be able to guide companies and managers as they evolve towards taking a sustainable and positive approach to absenteeism.

    More of Bart Teuwen: