Eight in ten employees willing to do some work while ill

    Being ill does not always mean an employee cannot do any work at all. As many as 82% of Belgian employees are open to doing some work while ill, if their health allows it. At the same time, the number of employees who feel obliged to work while ill is rising sharply. These findings come from Mensura’s biennial absenteeism survey (2026).

    Employees want to feel useful even when they are ill

    An employee who is ill may still be able to work. Depending on their condition and job, some activities may still be manageable. This could mean temporarily taking on different tasks, working from home, or having modified working hours.

    Mensura’s new absenteeism survey shows that employees are remarkably open to this. One in three (34%) is willing to work while ill, provided it does not hinder their recovery. Their main motivation? They want to continue feeling useful. A further 48% would at least consider a request to do some work while ill.

    Only 18% believe an employer should not expect an employee who is ill to do any work, even if their health allows it. In 2024, that figure was 26%.

    Bart Teuwen, absenteeism expert at Mensura: “The figures send a strong signal. As an employer, you need to be able to respond to employees’ willingness to work. By considering what is possible within the organisation in advance, you can agree on a tailored solution when the need arises. Without that advance planning, employers and employees remain bound by the terms of the sick note.”

    More people are working while ill

    The willingness to contribute while ill also has a downside. More and more employees are working when they should still be recovering and resting.

    As many as 81% of employees say they have worked while ill at some point. More than a quarter (27%) say they always do so. That is a striking increase from 2024, when this so-called presenteeism stood at just 4%. The main reason? Otherwise, work piles up or deadlines are put at risk.

    Bart Teuwen: “It’s important to distinguish between two things: working under pressure when you should be recovering, and discussing what you can still do without putting your recovery at risk. The first makes people more ill. The second helps them stay connected. If we treat them as the same thing, we end up back at ‘being ill means staying at home entirely’. And nobody benefits from that.” 

    Discussing mental wellbeing remains difficult

    Open communication is essential to understanding what an employee needs, and there’s still room for improvement. A large proportion (67%) of employees say they can talk to their manager about health and wellbeing. Many topics are open for discussion, especially when they relate to work.


    But talking about mental problems remains a sensitive subject. Only 12% of employees feel comfortable talking to their manager about them. Two years ago, that figure was 24%.
    More concerning still: 14% of employees don’t discuss their mental problems with anyone at work. Not even with their manager, a person of trust, an occupational physician, or a colleague.

    Bart Teuwen: “People who feel they have to cope alone only seek help when they can no longer manage. Every organisation must ensure there is at least one safe place to turn to, and that everyone knows how to find it. One in three employees on long-term sick leave is absent because of mental problems. A support network is therefore essential to prevent things from reaching that point.”

    What can you do as an employer?

    The results show that employees are often willing to stay involved in their work, even when they are ill. But that willingness must not turn into pressure to keep performing.

    A strong absenteeism policy encourages open dialogue. It gives employees the space to recover while also exploring options for those who are still able to work to some extent.

    These three actions will help you get started:

    A well-considered absenteeism policy is therefore not just about reducing absences, but also about helping employees stay at work or return to work in a healthy, manageable way.

    About the figures

    The results come from a biennial absenteeism survey conducted by research agency Indiville on behalf of Mensura among 1,023 employees. Respondents were manual workers (16%), office workers (54%), and civil servants (30%). The results were weighted to be representative of Belgium by region, sector, and company size.

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    Bart Teuwen

    Bart Teuwen

    Expert in absenteeism

    Being absent from work due to illness – sick leave – is a growing problem for our employers and social security system. Based on my expertise as a company medical officer in the Netherlands, it also became my ambition to have an impact on the approach we take to sick leave in Belgium. My passion – and the challenge facing me – is to be able to guide companies and managers as they evolve towards taking a sustainable and positive approach to absenteeism.

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